高考英语试卷2017全国卷,2o17高考英语试卷

1.2017年天津高考英语卷难不难，天津高考英语难度系数点评解读及答案

2.2017年高考英语词汇详解：persuade陷阱题解析

3.2017年云南高考英语考哪些题型

4.2017年山西高考英语作文怎么写

　第二节七选五

　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)

　How to Improve Vocabulary Fast

　Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.

　Read every day. 36 Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.

　37 If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.

　Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.

　Elaborate(阐释)on the meaning of the word. Use imagery and personal relevance. If you have just learned the word ?stubborn?, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. 38

　Use your new word in speech and in writing. E-mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. 39 But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.

　Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. 40 The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.

　A. Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used.

　B. Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.

　C. The vocabulary can be increased.

　D. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as ?stubborn in his refusal?.

　E. The first time you use a new word in speech, it may seem clumsy and forced.

　F. Find a new word every day

　G. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.

　第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)

　第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　Do you know insurance? Buying insurance is a 41 by which people can protect themselves 42 large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay 43 sums of money to an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only 44 will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes out or the sums of money it has 45 .

The first modern fire insurance company was 46 in London, England in 1666. A great fire had just 47 most of the city, and people wanted protection against 48 losses. The first company 49 rapidly. Soon other companies were founded in other areas.

　Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also 50 a new kind of insurance for 51 . The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops 52 storms.

　In 1795, Benjamin Franklin helped start 53 new insurance company in America. This company, 54 offered life insurance, collected some money 55 from many different men. 56 a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is 57 in business.

　Over the years, people have 58 from many new kinds of insurance when they have suffered from 59 accidents as car and plane crashes. 60 , almost everyone has some kind of insurance.

　41. A. way B. firm C.consideration D. means

　42. A.. from B. against C. with D. beyond

　43. A. small B. huge C. much D. little

　44. A. many B. little C. few D. a few

　45. A. stole B. collected C. lent D. brought

　46. A. built B. found C. formed D. organized

　47. A. destroyed B. hurt C. harmed D. wounded

　48. A. farther B. further C. wider D. longer

　49. A. risen B. rised C. grew D. turned

　50. A. suggested B. determined C. asked D. demanded

　51. A. farmers B. workers C. waiters D. doctors

　52. A. with B. by C. from D. for

　53. A. other B. certain C. another D. some

　54. A. where B. which C. whom D. that

　55. A. commonly B. usually C. regularly D. ordinary

　56. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Because

　57. A. always B. still C. hardly D. seldom

　58. A. paid B. offered C. bought D. benefited

　59. A. many B. so C. such D. that

　60. A. Today B. Generally C. Lately D. Tomorrow

　第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)

　注意事项：

　用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

　第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　Polar bears are suffering in a 61 (warm) world.

　Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 62 much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 63 for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 64 (threat) the only home they know.

　The polar bears? world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years 65 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 66 (survive). ?The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over,? says Andrew Derocher, 67 scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. ? 68 it, they can?t exist.?

　Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 69 in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, 70 the bears are not actively hunting.

　第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)

　第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

　修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

　2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分;

　3. 错误类型不涉及单词拼写。

　Good relationships between teachers or students are important to teaching and learning. Only with good relationships can student and teachers cooperate well.

　Good relationships depended on both sides. On the one hand, students should respect teachers and our hard work. They should polite to teachers and ready to following their advice. On an other hand, teachers should be kindly, friendly and patient to students. They must be responsible on their teaching and help students. If both sides treat to each other in a friendly way, teaching and learning in class will be highly efficient.

　第二节：书面表达

　假如你叫李华，你和父母在英国旅游期间于1月28日至30日入住Forest Hotel酒店，但对其提供的服务不满意，请发电子邮件给酒店的管理者进行投诉，要求其道歉并改进服务质量。

　1. 搬运工送到房间的皮箱破损;

　2. 卫生间漏水;

　3. 楼下酒吧有噪音，并持续到很晚，影响休息。

　注意：1. 文章必须包括所有要点。可适当增加细节，以使文章连贯。

　2. 词数120.

　3. 参考词汇：搬运工porter n; 皮箱suitcase n; 漏水leak vi.

　参考答案

　第一部分：听力部分(共两节，满分20分，每小题1分)

　1~5.BACBA 6~10.BBCCA 11~15.CCABA 16~20.CABCB

　第二部分：阅读理解(共50分，)

　第一节(共37.5分，每小题2.5分)：

　A. 21?24 CDCA B. 25?28 DABA 29?32 BBCD 33--35 DBA

　第二节(共12.5，每小题2.5分)：36?40 GFDEA

　第三部分：英语知识运用(共45分)

　第一节 完型填空(共30分，每小题1.5分)：

　41-45 DAADB 46-50CABCA 51-55ABCBC 56-60 ABDCA

　第二节 语法填空(共15分 ，每小题1.5分)：

　61.warmer 62.For/During 63.them 64.threatens 65.since 66.survial 67.a 68.Without

　69.But 70.when

　第四部分 写作(共35分)

　第一节 短文改错(共10分每小题1分)：

　1.or改为and

　2.student改为students

　3.depended改为depend

　4.our改为their

　5.should改为should be

　6.following改为follow

　7.an改为the

　8.kindly改为kind

　9.responsible后加for

　10.treat to 去掉to

　第二节 书面表达(共25分)：One Possible Version

　Dear Manager,

　My name is Li Hua. I stayed at your hotel, Forest Hotel, during my visit to the UK from Jan 28 to 30 with my parents. However, the service in your hotel left much to be desired. I?m writing this email to express my opinion.

First, we found our suitcases broken after they were carried to our room by one of your porters. Second, water was leaking out of the toilet in the bathroom. Third, the noise from the bar downstairs went on so late into the night each night that we couldn?t get good rest.

　For the above reasons, I have to say that the service in your hotel is of poor quality. Therefore, I would like to receive a written apology from you. Meanwhile, I hope you can improve your service in the future so that none of the above happens again.

　Yours sincerely,

　LI HUA

2017年天津高考英语卷难不难，天津高考英语难度系数点评解读及答案

邪恶的机器(邪恶)的思想将推动军队的机器人杀手的好莱坞的理论是愚蠢的。真正的问题在于人工智能(AI)可能会变得非常擅长于实现某些东西，而不是我们真正想要的东西。在1960年,一个著名的数学家诺伯特·维纳,创立控制论领域(控制论),这么说:“如果我们使用,达到我们的目的,操作的机械机构与我们不能有效地干预(干预),我们最好是确定目的投入机器是我们真正的目的的欲望。”

具有特定目的的机器具有另一种质量，我们通常把它与生物联系在一起:希望保持它自己的存在。对于机器来说，这种质量不是与生俱来的，也不是由人类引入的;这是一个简单事实的逻辑结果，即如果机器死了，机器就无法达到它最初的目的。因此，如果我们送出一台带有“取咖啡”指令的机器人，它将有强烈的愿望，通过关闭自己的开关，甚至杀死任何可能干扰其任务的人，从而获得成功。如果我们不小心，那么，我们可能会面对一种国际象棋比赛，对手是非常坚定、超级智能的机器，它们的目标与我们自己的目标冲突，而现实世界则是棋盘。

进入和输掉这样一场比赛的可能性应该集中在计算机科学家的头脑中。一些研究人员认为，我们可以把机器密封在一种防火墙内，用它们来回答一些棘手的问题，但绝不允许它们影响现实世界。不幸的是，这个计划似乎不太可能奏效:我们还没有发明出一种安全的防火墙来对付普通人类，更不用说超级智能机器了。

在人工智能方面解决安全问题，似乎是有可能的，但并不容易。可能有几十年的时间来计划超级智能机器的到来。但这个问题不应该像某些人工智能研究人员那样被忽视。一些人认为，人类和机器可以共存，只要它们在团队中工作——但这是不可能的，除非机器能分享人类的目标。另一些人则说，我们可以“把它们关掉”，就好像超级智能机器太蠢了，不去考虑那种可能性。还有一些人认为超级智能的人工智能永远不会发生。1933年9月11日，著名的物理学家Ernest Rutherford满怀信心地说:“任何人都希望在这些原子的转变中，有一个力量的来源是月球上的光。”“然而,9月12日,1933年,物理学家Leo Szilard发明了中子诱发(中子诱导)核连锁反应。

2017年高考英语词汇详解：persuade陷阱题解析

2017年天津高考英语试卷整体难度适中，语法填空考查的知识点非常简单，第四篇阅读和完形填空个别题难度较大，加大了区分度，凸显了选拔人才的目的。

总的来说，217年天津市高考英语试卷对考生的基础知识、逻辑思考能力、推理判断能力及表达能力各方面都进行了考查。

2017年云南高考英语考哪些题型

高考英语词汇详解：persuade陷阱题解析

persuade是“说服”还是“设法说服”呢?请看题：

I _____ him not to go abroad, but he wouldn’t listen.

A. persuaded B. tried to persuade

C. have persuaded D. was persuaded

陷阱 容易误选A。

分析 正确答案为B。persuade 的真正意思是“说服”，而不是“设法说服”，要表示后者的意思英语应用 try to persuade 。如：

Who persuaded you to join the club? 谁劝说好你参加这个俱乐部的?

The salesman persuaded us to buy his product. 推销员劝说好我们购买他的产品。

I couldn’t persuade him to change his mind. 我没法劝说他改变主意。

The salesman persuaded us to buy his product. 推销员说服我们买了他的产品。

Who persuaded you to join the society? 谁劝说你参加这个协会的?

Try as I would, I could not persuade him to give up the idea. 尽管我努力这样做，我却没能劝说他放弃这个想法。

He tried to persuade him to change his mind. 他设法劝说他改变主意。

I want to persuade her to overseas with me. 我想劝说她跟我到海外去。

类似地：

kill 的意思是“杀死”，不表示“设法杀死”，要表示后者的意思英语用 try to kill。

prevent 的意思是“阻止”，不表示“设法阻止”，要表示后者的意思英语用 try to prevent。

2017年山西高考英语作文怎么写

2017年云南高考英语——七大题型：

听力——30分；

阅读理解——40分（ABCD四个题15个小题）；

七选五（10分）；

完形填空（30分，每小题1.5分，共20个空）；

语法填空（10小题；共15分）；

短文改错（10分）；

书面表达（25分）。

2017年的高考很快就要来临了，山西的考生想必也都在紧张的备考，而关于 英语 作文 方面又可以多积累哪一些作文呢?下面是我整理的一些关于2017年山西高考英语作文的相关资料,供你参考。

2017年山西高考英语作文1：Ice Bucket Challenge

　What?s the hottest news recently? There is no doubt that it belongs to the ice bucket challenge. It is an activity that held by an American charity organization, it not only helps the sick people to get the money to heal their disease, but also makes more and more people know about the disease, so that they can give more care to the patients.

　最近的新闻 热点 是什么?毫无疑问，那当属于冰桶挑战。这是一项由美国慈善组织发起的活动，这不仅帮助有病的人得到钱去治病，也能让越来越多的人知道这样的病，这样，人们才会给予病人的关注。Ice bucket challenge is like the epidemic, this active becomes popular around the world very quickly. The initiator holds the activity to hope people can experience the ALS patients? pain. In the activity, people need to pour the ice water down from their heads, and then nominate another three people, they can choose to accept the challenge, or donate the 100 dollar, or do the both.

　冰桶挑战就像流行病一样，这个活动快速在全世界流行。活动发起者希望人们可以体验ALS病人的痛苦。在这个活动里，人们需要把一桶冰水从他们的头上倒下来，然后提名另外三个人，他们可以选择接受挑战，或者捐款100美元，或者两者都做。The ALS makes people?s muscle become hard, it is hard for the patients to move, Stephen Hocking is one of the patients. This activity makes people know about the illness and the pain that the patients suffer. Ice bucket challenge is a great success, until now, a big donation has been received. I hope the patients become better.

　ALS让人们的肌肉变得硬化，对于此类病人，他们活动困难，斯蒂芬霍金就是其中一个病人。这个活动让人们了解了疾病，还有病人们遭受到的痛苦。冰桶挑战活动是很成功的，直到目前为止，筹集到了一笔很大数目的捐款。我希望患者能好起来。

2017年山西高考英语作文2：How to Deal With Celebrities Taking Drags

　Recently, the hot topic must be the celebrities taking drags, they were caught by the police and take the bad example to the public. The deals about the company won?t employ the celebrities who take the drugs has been mentioned, many people agree with it, they think it can warn the celebrities to stay away with the drugs.

　最近，热点话题毫无疑问是名人，他们被警察抓住，给公众树立了一个坏的榜样。关于公司将不录用艺人的协议已经被提及，很多人都同意这一做法，他们认为这可以警告名人远离毒品。On the one hand, celebrities taking drugs is such a big incident. For celebrities, they always show the positive side to the audience, it is hard to imagine they will do the wrong thing. As adults, they need to take the responsibility of their behavior, they fail what people expect them to do, so they will be punished.

　一方面，名人是一件大事件。对于名人来说，他们总是在观众面前展示积极的方面，很难想象他们会做这样的错事。作为成年人，他们需要为自己的行为负责，他们辜负了人们对他们的期望，所以他们要受到惩罚。On the other hand, though celebrities are public figures, they are just like every ordinary people, they will make mistakes and need to be given another chance. The deals about never employing them is such a big shock, it means they won?t be forgiven.

　另一方面，虽然名人是公众人物，但是他们就像其他普通人一样，他们也会犯错误，需要被给予机会改正。永不录用他们的协议是很大的打击，这意味着他们不被原谅。In my opinion, we should give celebrities another chance, most of them have recognized their mistakes. If the public care them with love, they will feel the hope and won?t take drags again.

　在我看来，我们应该给予名人们机会，他们中的大部分人已经认识到了错误。如果大众用爱来关怀他们，他们就感受到希望，再也不会了。

2017年山西高考英语作文3：About Borrowing Money to Others

　Borrowingmoney is a sensitive issue, some friends become strangers because of borrowing money.The problem of borrowing money to others is that less them will return or theywill not return in time. As for me, I will measure the friends, to see if theyare worth to be trusted.

　借钱是一个敏感的话题，一些朋友因为借钱而成为陌生人。借钱给人的问题在于很少人会还钱或者及时还钱。对于我来说，我会衡量下朋友，看看他们是否值得信任。

　Forthose friends whom I get so familiar with, I will borrow money to them withhesitation. Some friends such as the ones who grow up with me from my childhood,I trust them totally. We get so familiar with each other, knowing each other sowell, so there is no doubt that they will return my money. They are the realfriends, they share happiness and sorrow with me, so they worth to be trusted.

　对于那些我很熟悉的朋友来说，我会毫不犹豫的借钱给他们。一些朋友比如从小和我一起长大的人，我完全信任他们。我们彼此熟悉，彼此了解，因此毫无疑问，他们会还我钱。他们是真正的朋友，和我分享喜怒哀乐，所以他们值得信任。

　Forthose friends whom I don?t get so familiar, I need to take consideration. Ifthe one who gets bad reputation, I will make some excuses and avoidingborrowing money to him. To the one who I am not so sure whether he will return,I will make some discount, giving him small part of the money, telling himthere is no need for him to return, thus our friendship won?t be hurt, at thesame time, he won?t ask me again.

　对于那些我不熟悉的人，我会考虑下。如果那个人有不好的名声，我会找些借口，避免借钱给他。对于那些我不确定是否会还钱的人，我会打个折扣，给他小部分的钱，告诉他没有必要还了，这样既不会伤害到友情，同时，他也不会再问我。

　Everyonewill go through the hard time, they need help, but we must measure whether theyworth to be trusted, or we will lose our money.

　每个人都会有困难的时候，但是我们必须衡量下他们是否值得信任，不然，我们就会损失钱。

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